Global Voltage Reference Guide for Lighting Fixtures

Expert Advice from Lubrel

When buying lighting fixtures or electrical appliances for use internationally, it’s crucial to understand the voltage systems and plug types in different regions. Using a device on an incompatible voltage can lead to poor performance, damage, or even safety hazards.

At Lubrel, we believe great lighting should be both beautiful and safe no matter where you are in the world. That’s why we’ve created this global voltage reference guide, focusing on developed countries across North America, Europe, and other key regions, so you can shop with confidence.

1. Why Voltage Standards Matter

Every country has specific voltage and frequency levels that power their electrical systems. Plug types also differ, meaning a fixture designed for one region may not be directly compatible in another.

Two main voltage systems dominate globally:

• 110–120V: Common in North America and parts of Asia.

• 220–240V: Standard across Europe, Australia, and most other regions.

When purchasing lighting fixtures internationally, it’s important to check whether:

• The product is rated for your country’s voltage.

• You’ll need a plug adapter or a voltage converter.

• The fixture supports dual-voltage operation (100–240V) for global compatibility.

2. North America: United States and Canada

• Voltage: 120V

• Frequency: 60Hz

• Plug Types: A and B

Lighting fixtures in the U.S. and Canada are designed to run on 120V systems. If you’re moving from Europe or purchasing European-designed fixtures, you’ll need to ensure they are dual-voltage compatible or use a step-up transformer. Most North American plugs have two flat prongs, with or without a grounding pin.

3. Europe: United Kingdom, Germany, France, and Italy

• Voltage: 220–240V

• Frequency: 50Hz

• Plug Types: C, E, F, and G

Europe runs on higher voltage systems than North America, with slightly different plug designs between countries. The UK uses the Type G plug (three rectangular prongs), while most of continental Europe uses Type C or F plugs (two round prongs).

Using 120V fixtures in Europe without the proper voltage conversion can result in damage or safety issues. Always ensure your fixture is rated for 220–240V operation.

4. Other Major Developed Countries

5. Dual-Voltage Fixtures and Devices

Many modern electronics and some high-end lighting fixtures are designed for dual-voltage use (100–240V, 50–60Hz). This means they can be safely used across different regions without a transformer, though a plug adapter may still be required.

If your fixture is not dual-voltage:

• From North America to Europe: You’ll need a step-up transformer (120V → 220V).

• From Europe to North America: You’ll need a step-down transformer (220V → 120V).

Lubrel’s design team often recommends dual-voltage fixtures for clients who travel or relocate internationally, ensuring flexibility and safety wherever you go.

Lighting with Confidence Worldwide

Understanding your region’s voltage and plug type ensures your lighting fixture not only fits your style but also functions safely and efficiently. At Lubrel, our curated collections are carefully selected to meet international standards, with many models compatible across 120V and 220–240V systems.

💡 Need help choosing the right fixture for your country? Our team is happy to guide you in selecting the perfect lighting solution for your region.